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X.509

The standard format for digital certificates that bind an identity to a public key.

X.509 is the certificate format underpinning TLS and much of internet security: it packages a public key together with an identity (like a domain name) and signatures forming a chain of trust. Parsing an X.509 certificate just reads its structure — as zsec warns, parsing is not validation; actually verifying the chain and signatures is a separate, essential step.

See also

  • trust anchorThe known-good root certificate that a chain of certificates must ultimately trace back to before you'll trust it.
  • wildcard matchingLetting one certificate cover many hostnames by matching a pattern like *.example.com.
  • zsecThe project's self-contained security core, built without relying on outside libraries.

Referenced by

trust anchor · wildcard matching · zsec